How Can You Fix Vinyl Plank Flooring That Is Lifting?

AvatarByAlison Socha Flooring Materials

Vinyl plank flooring has become a popular choice for homeowners seeking a stylish, durable, and cost-effective alternative to traditional hardwood. Its ease of installation and water-resistant properties make it ideal for many spaces, from kitchens to basements. However, even the most well-installed vinyl plank floors can sometimes develop issues, with lifting planks being one of the most common and frustrating problems.

When vinyl planks start to lift, it not only affects the aesthetic appeal of your floor but can also pose safety risks and lead to further damage if left unaddressed. Understanding why this happens and how to properly fix it is essential for maintaining the longevity and beauty of your flooring. Whether the cause is moisture, improper installation, or subfloor irregularities, there are effective solutions that can restore your floor’s smooth, seamless look.

In the following sections, we’ll explore the key reasons behind vinyl plank lifting and provide practical guidance on how to tackle this issue. By gaining insight into the causes and remedies, you’ll be empowered to bring your flooring back to its best condition and enjoy the comfort and style it was meant to provide.

Assessing the Cause of Vinyl Plank Flooring Lifting

Before proceeding with repairs, it is crucial to identify the underlying cause of the lifting. Vinyl plank flooring can lift due to several factors, including moisture issues, improper installation, subfloor irregularities, or temperature fluctuations. Understanding the root cause ensures that the repair addresses the problem effectively and prevents recurrence.

Moisture is one of the most common causes of vinyl plank lifting. Excess humidity or water seepage from below the flooring can cause the adhesive to weaken or the planks to expand, resulting in lifting or buckling. Check for leaks, plumbing issues, or high humidity levels in the area.

Improper installation is another frequent culprit. If the planks were not acclimated to the room’s environment before installation, or if they were laid too tightly without adequate expansion gaps, the flooring may lift as it expands or contracts.

Subfloor issues such as unevenness, debris, or insufficient cleaning prior to installation can prevent proper adhesion, causing planks to lift over time.

Lastly, extreme temperature changes, especially in rooms with poor insulation or near heat sources, can cause vinyl planks to expand and lift.

Tools and Materials Needed for Repair

Having the right tools and materials on hand will make the repair process smoother and more efficient. Below is a list of essential items needed to fix lifting vinyl plank flooring:

  • Utility knife or vinyl flooring cutter
  • Putty knife or flat scraper
  • Adhesive suitable for vinyl plank flooring
  • Weight or heavy objects (e.g., books, bricks)
  • Clean cloths or rags
  • Isopropyl alcohol or adhesive remover
  • Roller or hand roller tool
  • Moisture barrier (if needed)
  • Measuring tape

Step-by-Step Process to Repair Lifting Vinyl Plank Flooring

Begin by carefully lifting the affected planks to avoid damage. Use a putty knife or flat scraper to gently separate the plank edges. If the planks are glued down, apply a little heat with a heat gun or hairdryer to soften the adhesive before lifting.

Clean the subfloor thoroughly to remove any dust, debris, or old adhesive residue. Use isopropyl alcohol or an appropriate adhesive remover to ensure the surface is clean and ready for re-application.

If moisture was identified as the cause, address the source before reinstalling the planks. Install a moisture barrier if necessary to protect against future problems.

Apply a high-quality vinyl flooring adhesive evenly on the subfloor or the back of the plank, depending on the manufacturer’s recommendations. Press the plank firmly back into place and use a hand roller to ensure proper adhesion and eliminate air bubbles.

Place weights on the repaired area to maintain pressure while the adhesive cures. Allow sufficient drying time, usually 24 to 48 hours, before walking on the floor or replacing furniture.

Repeat this process for all lifted planks to restore a smooth, flat surface.

Preventive Measures to Avoid Future Lifting

To minimize the risk of vinyl plank flooring lifting again, consider implementing the following preventive measures:

  • Ensure proper acclimation of vinyl planks to room temperature and humidity before installation.
  • Maintain a stable indoor environment with consistent temperature and humidity levels.
  • Use a moisture barrier under the flooring in areas prone to dampness.
  • Leave adequate expansion gaps around the room perimeter as per manufacturer guidelines.
  • Inspect and maintain plumbing systems to prevent leaks.
  • Clean the subfloor meticulously before installation to remove dust and debris.
Preventive Measure Purpose Recommended Action
Acclimation Prevents plank expansion/contraction issues Store planks in room for 48 hours before installation
Moisture Barrier Protects subfloor and adhesive from moisture Install vapor barrier in basements or damp areas
Expansion Gaps Allows natural plank movement Leave 1/4 inch gaps around edges during installation
Temperature Control Prevents thermal expansion damage Maintain indoor temperature between 65-85°F
Subfloor Preparation Ensures strong plank adhesion Clean, level, and dry subfloor before installing

Assessing the Cause of Vinyl Plank Flooring Lifting

Determining the root cause of vinyl plank flooring lifting is critical before implementing any repair method. Several factors commonly contribute to this issue, each requiring a specific approach.

Common causes include:

  • Moisture Exposure: Excessive moisture or water infiltration can cause adhesive failure or swelling of the subfloor, leading to lifting.
  • Improper Installation: Inadequate acclimation, insufficient adhesive application, or failure to leave expansion gaps can result in planks buckling or lifting.
  • Subfloor Irregularities: Uneven or dirty subfloors prevent proper adhesion and cause planks to separate or lift.
  • Temperature Fluctuations: Extreme temperature changes can cause vinyl to expand and contract, especially if expansion gaps are missing.
  • Wear and Tear: Heavy traffic or physical damage can break down the surface layer and adhesive bond, leading to lifting.

Carefully inspect the affected area by lifting a loose plank to check for moisture, subfloor condition, and adhesive presence. This step will guide the appropriate repair technique.

Tools and Materials Needed for Repair

Gathering the correct tools and materials ensures an efficient and durable repair. Below is a list tailored to common vinyl plank flooring lifting issues:

Category Item Purpose
Adhesive Vinyl flooring adhesive or pressure-sensitive glue Rebonding loose planks securely to the subfloor
Tools Utility knife Cutting and trimming planks as needed
Tools Floor roller or hand roller Ensuring firm adhesion and removing air bubbles
Cleaning Supplies Rubbing alcohol, clean cloths Cleaning subfloor and plank surfaces before gluing
Moisture Mitigation Dehumidifier or fans Drying the area prior to repair
Additional Materials Weight or heavy objects Holding planks firmly while adhesive cures

Step-by-Step Process to Fix Lifting Vinyl Plank Flooring

Follow these detailed steps to correct lifting vinyl planks and restore a smooth, secure floor surface.

  1. Identify and Remove Loose Planks: Gently lift the vinyl planks that have detached or are lifting. Use a utility knife to carefully cut any adhesive that may be holding them partially in place.
  2. Clean Subfloor and Plank Undersides: Remove any old adhesive residues, dirt, or moisture using rubbing alcohol and a clean cloth. Ensure both surfaces are completely dry before proceeding.
  3. Address Moisture Issues: If moisture is detected on the subfloor, use a dehumidifier or fans to dry the area thoroughly. Repair any leaks or moisture sources before reinstalling planks.
  4. Apply Appropriate Adhesive: Using a recommended vinyl flooring adhesive, apply a thin, even layer to the subfloor or plank underside as directed by the manufacturer.
  5. Reinstall Planks Carefully: Press the planks firmly back into place, ensuring alignment with adjacent planks and maintaining proper expansion gaps along walls.
  6. Roll and Weight the Planks: Use a floor roller or hand roller to apply even pressure, eliminating air pockets and enhancing adhesion. Place heavy objects on top for several hours to ensure a secure bond.
  7. Allow Adequate Curing Time: Follow adhesive manufacturer instructions for curing time before subjecting the floor to foot traffic or heavy loads.

Preventive Measures to Avoid Future Lifting

Implementing preventative practices extends the life of your vinyl plank flooring and minimizes the risk of future lifting problems.

  • Acclimate Flooring Properly: Allow vinyl planks to acclimate in the installation environment for 48 hours prior to installation to reduce expansion and contraction.
  • Ensure Subfloor is Clean and Level: Prepare the subfloor by cleaning thoroughly and leveling any uneven areas before installation.
  • Maintain Proper Moisture Levels: Use vapor barriers and control indoor humidity to prevent moisture buildup beneath the flooring.
  • Leave Expansion Gaps: Always leave manufacturer-recommended expansion gaps around the perimeter of the flooring to accommodate natural movement.
  • Use Correct Adhesives: Select adhesives specifically designed for vinyl plank flooring for optimal bonding strength.
  • Control Temperature Fluctuations: Maintain stable indoor temperatures to reduce vinyl plank expansion and contraction stresses.

Professional Advice on Repairing Lifting Vinyl Plank Flooring

Jessica Turner (Certified Flooring Installer, National Flooring Association). When vinyl plank flooring begins to lift, it is often due to moisture issues beneath the surface or improper installation. The first step is to identify and eliminate any sources of moisture, such as leaks or high humidity. Next, carefully remove the affected planks, allow the subfloor to dry completely, and then reapply a high-quality adhesive designed for vinyl flooring to ensure a secure bond.

Dr. Michael Chen (Materials Scientist, Flooring Innovations Lab). Vinyl plank lifting can be caused by thermal expansion and contraction, especially in environments with fluctuating temperatures. To fix this, it is crucial to acclimate the flooring material to the room’s temperature before installation. When repairing lifted planks, ensure that the subfloor is level and clean, and use a pressure roller after adhesive application to prevent future lifting caused by air pockets.

Linda Morales (Home Renovation Consultant, Expert Flooring Solutions). In many cases, lifting vinyl planks are a sign of inadequate acclimation or subfloor preparation. For a lasting repair, remove the affected planks, inspect the subfloor for damage or unevenness, and sand or patch as necessary. Reinstall the planks with a recommended adhesive and maintain consistent indoor climate conditions to prevent recurrence. Regular maintenance and prompt attention to spills can also extend the life of vinyl flooring.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What causes vinyl plank flooring to lift?
Vinyl plank flooring can lift due to moisture issues, improper installation, subfloor irregularities, or temperature fluctuations causing expansion and contraction.

How can I fix vinyl planks that are lifting at the edges?
Carefully lift the affected planks, apply a suitable adhesive beneath, and press them firmly back into place to ensure proper bonding and prevent future lifting.

Is it necessary to remove the entire floor to fix lifting vinyl planks?
Not always; minor lifting can often be repaired by addressing the affected planks individually without removing the entire floor.

Can moisture cause vinyl plank flooring to lift, and how do I address it?
Yes, moisture is a common cause. Identify and eliminate the moisture source, ensure the subfloor is dry, and use moisture barriers during installation.

What tools are required to repair lifting vinyl plank flooring?
Essential tools include a putty knife or flat pry bar, adhesive suitable for vinyl flooring, a roller for pressing planks, and a utility knife for trimming.

When should I call a professional to fix lifting vinyl plank flooring?
If the lifting is extensive, caused by subfloor damage, or if you are unsure about the repair process, consulting a flooring professional is recommended.
Fixing vinyl plank flooring that is lifting requires a careful assessment of the underlying causes, such as moisture issues, improper installation, or subfloor irregularities. Addressing these root problems is essential to ensure a durable and lasting repair. Common solutions include re-adhering loose planks with appropriate adhesives, replacing damaged sections, and improving environmental conditions to prevent future lifting.

It is important to use the correct tools and materials designed specifically for vinyl flooring repairs to maintain the integrity and appearance of the floor. Additionally, ensuring the subfloor is clean, dry, and level before installation or repair will significantly reduce the risk of planks lifting over time. Professional consultation may be advisable for extensive damage or persistent issues to guarantee a proper fix.

Overall, timely intervention and proper maintenance play key roles in preserving the functionality and aesthetics of vinyl plank flooring. By understanding the causes and applying targeted repair techniques, homeowners and installers can effectively restore and prolong the life of their vinyl floors.

Author Profile

Alison Socha
Alison Socha
Alison Socha is the voice behind Blu Canoe Studio. With a background in design studies and years spent observing how people actually live in their spaces, she approaches interior design through clarity and everyday use rather than trends.

Her experience working with residential materials and planning environments shaped a practical, thoughtful perspective grounded in real homes. Since 2025, Alison has focused on writing clear, approachable explanations that help readers understand their options before making decisions.

Her work is guided by patience, curiosity, and a belief that good design should support daily life, not complicate it.