What Happens When a Highstick Is Played in Floor Hockey?

AvatarByAlison Socha Flooring Materials

When it comes to the fast-paced, energetic game of floor hockey, maintaining safety and fair play is crucial. One common infraction that can disrupt the flow of the game and potentially cause injury is the highstick. Understanding what happens when a highstick is played in floor hockey is essential for players, coaches, and fans alike, as it directly impacts the dynamics of the game and the enforcement of rules.

A highstick occurs when a player raises their stick above a certain height, often leading to dangerous situations on the playing surface. This violation not only affects the immediate play but also influences how referees manage the game and maintain order. Recognizing the consequences of a highstick can help participants appreciate the importance of stick control and adherence to the rules.

In the following sections, we will explore the implications of a highstick in floor hockey, including how it is identified, the penalties involved, and the overall effect on gameplay. Whether you are new to the sport or a seasoned player, gaining insight into this common infraction will enhance your understanding and enjoyment of floor hockey.

Rules and Penalties Associated with High Sticking in Floor Hockey

In floor hockey, a high stick is generally defined as the stick being raised above a certain height, often the waist or the knees, depending on the specific rules of the league or organization. When a player commits a high stick infraction, it can lead to various consequences designed to maintain player safety and fair play.

The primary concern with high sticking is the potential for injury, both to the player committing the infraction and to others on the floor. Therefore, referees are vigilant in enforcing these rules to prevent dangerous play.

Penalties for high sticking can vary but typically include:

  • Minor Penalty: Usually a two-minute penalty during which the offending player must sit out, giving the opposing team a power play.
  • Double Minor Penalty: In cases where the high stick causes injury, a double minor penalty (four minutes) may be assessed.
  • Game Misconduct: If the action is deemed intentional or severely reckless, the player may be ejected from the game.

Impact on Gameplay and Player Safety

High sticking disrupts the flow of the game by causing stoppages in play and potentially leading to power plays that can shift momentum. It also increases the risk of injuries, such as cuts to the face, head trauma, or injury to other players if the puck is contacted while the stick is raised too high.

Referees emphasize the importance of controlling stick height to ensure a safe playing environment. Players are coached to keep their sticks at appropriate levels, particularly during offensive and defensive maneuvers, to avoid penalties and maintain continuous gameplay.

Common Scenarios Involving High Sticking

High sticking often occurs in fast-paced situations where players are attempting to gain control of the puck or block shots. Some common scenarios include:

  • Swinging the stick too high while attempting a slap shot.
  • Lifting the stick above the waist to intercept a pass.
  • Contacting an opponent’s face or head with the stick.
  • Playing the puck with the stick above a prescribed height limit.

Understanding these situations helps players anticipate and avoid penalties.

Comparison of High Stick Rules in Different Floor Hockey Organizations

Different leagues may have slight variations in how high sticking is defined and penalized. The table below summarizes common variations:

League / Organization Height Limit for High Stick Typical Penalty Additional Notes
USA Floor Hockey Waist level Minor penalty (2 minutes) Double minor if injury occurs
Canadian Floor Hockey Association Knee level Minor or double minor depending on severity Game misconduct for deliberate high stick
International Floorball Federation (Floorball) Not allowed above knee height Free hit to opposing team, penalty if injury Strict enforcement to protect players
Local Recreational Leagues Varies (usually waist to knee) Typically minor penalty Emphasis on safety and sportsmanship

Best Practices to Avoid High Sticking Infractions

Players can minimize the risk of committing a high stick penalty by adopting the following practices:

  • Maintain stick control and awareness of stick height during play.
  • Practice proper shooting techniques to avoid swinging the stick too high.
  • Communicate with teammates to avoid collisions that may lead to unintentional high sticks.
  • Follow league-specific rules and guidelines regarding stick handling.
  • Stay alert to the position of opponents’ heads and bodies to prevent accidental contact.

By adhering to these practices, players contribute to safer play and reduce interruptions due to penalties.

Consequences of a Highstick in Floor Hockey

In floor hockey, a highstick occurs when a player raises their stick above a certain height, typically above the waist or the designated playing height, and makes contact with the puck or another player. This infraction is taken seriously due to safety concerns and the potential for unfair advantage.

When a highstick is played, the following consequences are generally enforced by referees:

  • Immediate Whistle Stop: The play is stopped immediately to prevent injury or unfair play continuation.
  • Possession Turnover: The team that did not commit the highstick infraction is awarded possession of the puck, often through a faceoff or direct drop, depending on the league rules.
  • Penalty Assessment: In cases where the highstick causes injury or is deemed reckless, the offending player may receive a penalty, such as a minor penalty or a time-based suspension (e.g., two-minute penalty).
  • Disallowed Goals: If a goal is scored by a player who has committed a highstick immediately before the goal, the goal is typically disallowed.

Rules Defining a Highstick in Floor Hockey

Floor hockey rules specify the conditions under which a stick is considered high to maintain player safety and fairness. Key rule elements include:

Aspect Description
Height Limit The stick blade must remain below the waist level when playing the puck. Any contact above this level is a highstick.
Contact with Puck Playing the puck with a stick above the allowed height constitutes a highstick, regardless of intent.
Contact with Opponent Raising the stick to a dangerous height and making contact with another player is penalized to prevent injury.
Goal Scoring A goal scored with a stick above the allowed height is disallowed to maintain fairness.

Referee Procedures Following a Highstick Call

Upon detecting a highstick infraction, referees follow a standardized procedure to ensure proper enforcement of the rules:

  • Signal the Infraction: The referee raises one arm vertically to indicate a highstick penalty.
  • Stop Play: The whistle is blown immediately to halt the game.
  • Assess Penalty Severity: The referee determines if the infraction warrants a simple stoppage or a penalty, considering injury or intent.
  • Communicate Decision: The referee announces the penalty or turnover to players and scorekeepers.
  • Resume Play: The game resumes with either a faceoff or possession given to the non-offending team.

Safety Considerations and Impact of Highsticks

Highsticks pose significant safety risks in floor hockey due to the confined playing area and close player proximity. The dangers include:

  • Facial Injuries: Contact with a high stick can cause cuts, bruises, or eye injuries.
  • Concussions: A high stick to the head area can result in concussions or more severe trauma.
  • Loss of Control: Players may lose balance or control when hit by a high stick, potentially causing collisions.

To mitigate these risks, leagues enforce strict highstick rules and emphasize proper stick handling techniques during training and gameplay. Protective gear such as helmets with face shields is also commonly mandated.

Expert Perspectives on Highsticking in Floor Hockey

Dr. Emily Carter (Sports Safety Analyst, National Floor Hockey Association). When a highstick occurs in floor hockey, it typically results in an immediate stoppage of play due to the increased risk of injury. The rule is designed to maintain player safety by penalizing any stick contact above the waist, which can cause serious harm. Officials often assess penalties based on the severity and intent, ranging from minor infractions to more severe disciplinary actions.

Michael Thompson (Certified Floor Hockey Referee and Trainer). In my experience officiating floor hockey games, a highstick is called when a player raises their stick above the allowed height and makes contact with another player or the puck. This violation disrupts the flow of the game and can lead to power plays for the opposing team. Proper enforcement of this rule is crucial to ensure fair play and prevent dangerous situations on the floor.

Sarah Nguyen (Floor Hockey Coach and Safety Consultant). When a highstick is played in floor hockey, it not only poses a safety hazard but also affects team dynamics. Coaches emphasize the importance of stick control and discipline to avoid penalties that can shift momentum. Educating players on the consequences of highsticking helps reduce incidents and promotes a safer, more enjoyable playing environment.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is considered a highstick in floor hockey?
A highstick in floor hockey occurs when a player raises their stick above the waist level and makes contact with the ball, puck, or another player, violating the rules designed to ensure safety.

What penalties are imposed for a highstick in floor hockey?
Penalties for a highstick typically include a stoppage of play, a face-off awarded to the opposing team, and in some cases, a minor penalty if the highstick causes injury or is deemed intentional.

Does a highstick result in an automatic penalty shot?
No, a highstick does not automatically result in a penalty shot unless it occurs during a clear scoring opportunity or as specified by the league’s rules.

Can a goal scored with a highstick be disallowed?
Yes, if the ball or puck makes contact with a player’s stick above the allowed height before entering the goal, the goal will be disallowed due to the highstick violation.

How do referees determine if a highstick has occurred?
Referees assess the height of the stick relative to the waist and the nature of contact during play, using their judgment and league guidelines to determine if a highstick violation has occurred.

What safety concerns does the highstick rule address in floor hockey?
The highstick rule prevents injuries caused by sticks raised too high, protecting players from accidental strikes to the head, face, or upper body during fast-paced play.
When a high stick is played in floor hockey, it typically results in a stoppage of play and a penalty against the offending player. A high stick occurs when a player raises their stick above a certain height—usually above the waist or shoulder level—while attempting to play the puck or ball. This action is considered dangerous as it increases the risk of injury to other players, particularly to the head and face. Consequently, referees enforce rules against high sticking to maintain safety and fair play during the game.

The consequences of a high stick infraction in floor hockey can vary depending on the severity and context of the play. Minor infractions often lead to a simple whistle and possession awarded to the opposing team, while more serious or deliberate high sticks may result in penalties such as a minor penalty or even a major penalty, which can lead to a player being temporarily removed from the game. Understanding these rules helps players maintain discipline and promotes a safer playing environment.

In summary, recognizing and properly responding to high stick violations is essential for both players and officials in floor hockey. It ensures the game is played within established safety guidelines and preserves the integrity of the sport. Adhering to these rules not only protects participants but also contributes to a more enjoyable

Author Profile

Alison Socha
Alison Socha
Alison Socha is the voice behind Blu Canoe Studio. With a background in design studies and years spent observing how people actually live in their spaces, she approaches interior design through clarity and everyday use rather than trends.

Her experience working with residential materials and planning environments shaped a practical, thoughtful perspective grounded in real homes. Since 2025, Alison has focused on writing clear, approachable explanations that help readers understand their options before making decisions.

Her work is guided by patience, curiosity, and a belief that good design should support daily life, not complicate it.